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		<title>The Lord of the Direct3D</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2011/07/01/the-lord-of-the-direct3d/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Jul 2011 23:16:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tech/Geek]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve done things that I&#8217;ve considered stupid. I think everyone has. That said, there&#8217;s not much in the world of computing that I&#8217;ve encountered that I couldn&#8217;t fix. It&#8217;s just how it is &#8212; either I have the knowledge, myself, or know pretty much right off the hop where on the interenet to look for [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=147&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;ve done things that I&#8217;ve considered stupid. I think everyone has. That<br />
said, there&#8217;s not much in the world of computing that I&#8217;ve encountered<br />
that I couldn&#8217;t fix. It&#8217;s just how it is &#8212; either I have the knowledge,<br />
myself, or know pretty much right off the hop where on the interenet to<br />
look for answers. That hubris was challenged this week/end.</p>
<p>My son plays LOTRO &#8212; The Lord of the Rings Online. By virtue of this<br />
fact, I, too, play some LOTRO. There&#8217;s something inherently geeky about<br />
meeting up with your 12-year-old son to &#8220;hunt some orc&#8221; online. He&#8217;s<br />
loved The Lord of the Rings since seeing the Fellowship of the Ring at<br />
the ripe age of 4 1/2. Yes, I know, I&#8217;m going to hél. Since then, he<br />
devours anything LOTR related, books, games, name it. So, when the Mines<br />
of Moria expansion came out, it was a foregone conclusion that he would<br />
want to have this installed as soon as possible. Well, I run a linux<br />
system &#8212; in case you couldn&#8217;t tell from the rest of the blog entries on<br />
here &#8212; and, so, my getting things set up, on my system, to do test<br />
installations so I don&#8217;t hose anything up on his Win7 laptop,<br />
well&#8230;it&#8217;s trickier.</p>
<p>First off, let&#8217;s get this out of the way &#8212; LOTRO is a large pain in the<br />
rear to get running *well* on a linux system if you don&#8217;t know what<br />
you&#8217;re doing. I do, for the most part, so it&#8217;s only a small-ish pain in<br />
the rear. There are things to minimize the rear-pain out there and I&#8217;d<br />
used one of them to get the standard installation of LOTRO up and<br />
running on my machine. In wanting to set up the Mines of Moria<br />
expansion, I thought I would set it up in a different &#8220;bottle&#8221; or<br />
$WINEPREFIX, as it were. This, as it turns out is a good idea, however,<br />
the way I set about doing it was not. I chose the &#8220;easy way.&#8221; Oops.</p>
<p>The easy way is to use CodeWeavers&#8217; CrossOffice/Games proggie and simply<br />
install the game into its own little bottle (compartment, really&#8230;).<br />
This, as it turns out, was dumb. I don&#8217;t really know *why* it was dumb,<br />
from a &#8220;how the heck did THAT happen?&#8221; standpoint, but I know *why*<br />
inasmuch as &#8220;because it was.&#8221; Now, I&#8217;ve used CrossOffice in the past<br />
over the years and have run Office2000, Office2003 and so on with it<br />
with great success. Having shaken the shackles of MSOffice in favor of<br />
more open source apps, I have had little use for CrossOffice since what<br />
I do run through Wine does so quite nicely, even LOTRO. So what on earth<br />
possessed me to color outside the lines and add another layer of &#8220;what<br />
could go wrong?&#8221; to this equation? Foolish hope that it would, indeed,<br />
simplify a fairly complicated installation procedure.</p>
<p>So, I installed CrossGames. I then created a new bottle and installed<br />
LOTRO:Mines of Moria. It never worked. It would freak out when going<br />
through the server checks in the native client and blow up in with a<br />
partial black screen and an obscured error message that told of doom and<br />
asked if I had changed my resolution. Not good. The exact error for all<br />
the search engine hits is &#8220;err:xrandr:X11DRV_XRandR_SetCurrentMode<br />
Resolution change not successful &#8212; perhaps display has changed?&#8221; The<br />
answer to this, of course, is no. However, there&#8217;s an underlying error<br />
message hidden behind the quartered off screen, and that&#8217;s &#8220;Could not<br />
initialize Direct3D. Must have DirectX 9.0 or higher [105].&#8221;</p>
<p>Sadly, this isn&#8217;t going to tell you how to fix those two errors,<br />
*really,* though what I did works, mostly. I know &#8212; such<br />
definitiveness. Here&#8217;s what I *did.* I removed CrossGames, completely. I<br />
removed Wine completely. I deleted both .wine and .wine-lotro<br />
directories (after backing up some things, of course). I reinstalled the<br />
most recent stable version of Wine and Winetricks. I also installed<br />
PyLotro &#8212; which is nice&#8230;when it works. For the record, PyLotro worked<br />
PERFECTLY until this whole CrossGames fiasco. Also, for the record, I&#8217;ve<br />
*never* had to go *this* scorched earth with any linux installation<br />
prior and that includes some pretty festive go-rounds with DB2, Oracle8i<br />
and, well, just about any IDE prior to 2004 that would lead one on a<br />
trail of dependencies. I digress&#8230;</p>
<p>I also did something *smart* this time around. After looking for roughly<br />
5 days on all the forums from Turbine to WineHQ to just about every<br />
MMO-related board out there, I came &#8220;back to my roots.&#8221; I came back to<br />
the script that made it work, the last time. Why had I not looked into<br />
this, before? Um&#8230;because I forgot? That&#8217;s about the only real excuse I<br />
have. So &#8212; what magic has made LOTRO work again? Go here:</p>
<p>http://appdb.winehq.org/objectManager.php?sClass=version&#038;iId=14566&#038;iTestingId=46193</p>
<p>Follow the How-To. Really. It errors out at the end but, as far as I can<br />
tell, everything&#8217;s working AND inexplicably I&#8217;m running with high detail<br />
with very little slowdown&#8230;something even my previous, working,<br />
installation couldn&#8217;t boast. The downside? PyLotro still blows up with<br />
the Direct3D error. However, the command line script (lotrolauncher.sh)<br />
works beautifully and, as I&#8217;m not averse to command lines in the least,<br />
I&#8217;m up and running again.</p>
<p>So, why the title, &#8220;The Lord of the Direct3D?&#8221; Well, it&#8217;s simple, it&#8217;s<br />
still the force of evil out there that makes you go insane after a bit.<br />
Additionally, once you get it working, simply imagine curling up around<br />
the proper files for DX9 and mumbling, &#8220;my own&#8230;my precious&#8230;&#8221; Trust<br />
me, it could happen.</p>
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		<title>When Penguins Ruled the Earth</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2011/06/09/when-penguins-ruled-the-earth/</link>
		<comments>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2011/06/09/when-penguins-ruled-the-earth/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jun 2011 11:28:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tech/Geek]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/?p=118</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[So, there&#8217;s that part of me that always fears straying too far from the warm comfort of Microsoft&#8217;s &#8220;operating systems.&#8221;  I don&#8217;t want to give up my PhotoShop.  I don&#8217;t want to give up my Visual Basic.  I don&#8217;t want to give up &#8212; and this is an important one &#8212; my NHL09.  What do [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=118&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>So, there&#8217;s that part of me that always fears straying too far from the warm comfort of Microsoft&#8217;s &#8220;operating systems.&#8221;  I don&#8217;t want to give up my PhotoShop.  I don&#8217;t want to give up my Visual Basic.  I don&#8217;t want to give up &#8212; and this is an important one &#8212; my NHL09.  What do I want to give up? I want to give up the endless drive grinding.  I want to shed the shackles of random crashing applications that, despite &#8220;compartmentalized memory spaces,&#8221; take down the entire OS.  I want to shed bloated OSs that grind away in an infinite loop of virtual memory swapping because the OS, itself, takes almost half of the 3GB RAM available to it, thus crippling PhotoShop and FireFox, should I decide to have my normal 5-10 22M photographs open in PS and 22 tabs open in FireFox&#8230;  The bottom line is that I want to shed an operating system that hinders more than it helps.</p>
<p>With that in mind, it was with a large amount of trepidation that I installed Ubuntu linux on my XP box, Frankenstein.  For reference, Frank has been a rock-solid XP Pro box for close to 6 years.  It garnered the name Frankenstein because it hasn&#8217;t had a case for close to, well, 6 years because it has 4 hard drives a dvd-rw drive, 2 external card readers, 2 4-port USB hubs to which are attached a printer, scanner, three external HDs, my iPod cable, my RP350 effects processor and, occasionally, a TI calculator, which usually supplants the iPod.  With close to 600GB of storage, 3GB RAM and a still quasi-zippy 2GHz AMD processor, it was solid, reliable, and my main development machine for all things software development related.  Then, one morning, it wouldn&#8217;t boot.  It couldn&#8217;t find the NTLDR.  That&#8217;s bad, for reference.  I tried several repair methods, and I mean several&#8230;5?<br />
Since I started this writing, Franky has died.  A power supply upchuck and a toasted motherboard really made the OS moot.  So, Arkham has replaced it, and after a wiggy power supply on IT, Arkham II is plugging along perfectly happily running Linux Mint 10 and never having to worry about dual booting&#8230;all the Windows I need live in very compartmentalized virtual machines and that&#8217;s how it&#8217;s going to stay.<br />
I&#8217;ve been running Linux Mint for close to 18 months, now, and as the sole OS for close to a year.  There&#8217;s no going back to Microsoft land&#8230;there just isn&#8217;t.</p>
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		<title>Hard Drivin&#8217;</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2010/10/06/hard-drivin/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Oct 2010 12:16:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Not quite the video game of the same name. Sometimes it *feels* like a video game, but it&#8217;s not. That would be too easy, and what fun would that be? No, this is referring to the adventure surrounding my hard drives, fstab and many hours of copying sizable amounts of data back and forth. I [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=141&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Not quite the video game of the same name. Sometimes it *feels* like a        video game, but it&#8217;s not. That would be too easy, and what fun would        that be? No, this is referring to the adventure surrounding my hard        drives, fstab and many hours of copying sizable amounts of data back and        forth.</p>
<p>I set out with the single, laughable, purpose of getting my drives to        mount consistently at chosen mount points. Certain programs &#8212;        Rhythmbox, Amarok, VirtualBox, and so on&#8230; &#8212; get crabby about drives        showing up at different mount points each time. More precisely, <strong><em>I</em></strong> get crabby about drives showing up at different mount points, especially        when they&#8217;re the ultra helpful variety: both 250G drives mounted with        the label &#8220;250GB External Filesystem.&#8221; &#8220;Duh.&#8221; Since they were NTFS, it        was more than a simple pain to change the label on them even with        ntfsutils.</p>
<p>Because I&#8217;ve worked with linux in one form or another since 1995        (dual-booting between WFW3.11 and Slackware 2.3&#8230;on 850,000 3.5&#8243;        floppies&#8230;), I thought I&#8217;d be OK editing my fstab in Webmin &#8212; with        which I&#8217;ve worked since 1998 or so, with little to no problems &#8212; and,        for whatever reason, boy was I wrong. Going in through the Filesystems        module, I happily added mount points to each of the filesystem entries,        as I&#8217;d done before, granted a bit of time before&#8230;I remember, fondly,        finally moving to a 1.x version&#8230; At any rate, I think something got        buggered up along the way because when I hopped into a shell and mounted        -a, everything went to hell. Nothing mounted, properly, and the root was        in read-only which caused the fascinating problem of exactly NO        application or system function having privs to run. I could not even        shut down. How sad is that?!</p>
<p>For starters, I simply wanted the two 250GB external drives to show up        at consistent mount points. At the time, they were SDE1 and SDF1 (insert        Robotech joke here&#8230;), so I thought I was safe in creating two happy        directories in the /media directory &#8212; Dagon and Azathoth, respectively        &#8212; and then having them mount there via the fstab. I was wrong. They        merely mounted under their respective hardware IDs to the directories        disk and disk_1. At this point, I figured, eh&#8230;fine. So, I went into        the programs that needed to know where data was and felt safe, then, in        pointing them to the drives. Apparently, that was a bad idea. The next        time I needed to reboot, they mounted precisely opposite&#8230;not bloody        useful.</p>
<p>It was at this point, I was sick of dealing with Kate or GEdit, so        decided to go in through Webmin, and select precisely the mount points I        wanted. This would be where the trouble hit. Something went bing, as        detailed above.</p>
<p>Paring down fstab to its single / /dev/sda1 line, I set about to remedy        this thing once and for all. However, I didn&#8217;t know how complicated it        would be. No&#8230;it&#8217;s not that hard and the actually &#8220;taking care of it&#8221;        was done in short order. It was the decision making process up to that        point that was more than a little drawn out. The biggest question facing        me was which filesystem to use. I was sick of the NTFS-to-linux latency        and wanting everything happily native. That said, when it comes to        native filesystems, there isn&#8217;t a shortage. I could have chosen EXT2,        EXT3, EXT4, ReiserFS, Reiser4, JFS, XFS and if I had put more effort        into it, ZFS-Fuse.</p>
<p>I, intially, decided to format one drive to EXT4 and go from there.        First, it should be noted that the throughput on the two external drives        via USB2.0 when both were NTFS was at a paltry 3.5MB/s. Let&#8217;s just say        it took a while to copy all 117GB from on to the other. Once everything        was copied over, GParted was kind enough to get the drive where I wanted        in a matter of a few minutes, including setting the label to &#8216;Azathoth&#8217;        so as to give Gnome, at least, a reference for consistent mount locales.        This will become important in a minute&#8230;</p>
<p>One thing that struck me, though, was how much ruddy space EXT4 thinks        it needs to chew up just by virtue of formatting. A completely blank        drive, it formatted under NTFS to 232GB. In EXT4, I ended up with ~220GB        free. In looking in GParted&#8217;s display, it shows that it&#8217;s formatted to        232.88GB. Cool, right? It also shows that 161.94GB are unused with        70.94GB. For those of us who have to use a calculator, that brings us to        232.88GB. Again, cool, right?</p>
<p>Well, one would think&#8230;look at a little discrepancy below&#8230;        Yeah&#8230;Free space: 150.3GB as opposed to 161.94GB unused space. I guess        my question is where did the other 11.64GB go?</p>
<p><img src="http://www.pmwdesigns.net/photos/forBlog/filesystem/Screenshot--dev-sdb-and-nautilus.png" alt="" /></p>
<p>So, then, it was necessary to think long and hard about the filesystem        choice. I figured for Azathoth, we were going to be happy with EXT4 long        enough to copy over all the data from Dagon in order to format Dagon to        a native format&#8230;but which one?! I looked at the veritable merits,        numerous blogs, several technical articles, a bunch of forum posts and        the obligatory flame-war or two to see which one seemed to have fewer        flaws. I finally settled on XFS for Dagon&#8217;s new format, and thus set        about getting it ready to be formatted and be happy. The throughput from        NTFS to EXT4 was consistently around 11.0MB/s, which was a dramatic        improvement over the NTFS-to-NTFS transfer rate (3.5MB/s, if you        recall). So, once everything was copied over, I hopped into GParted and        converted the ol&#8217; fish god to a faster, native filesystem.</p>
<p><img src="http://www.pmwdesigns.net/photos/forBlog/filesystem/Screenshot--dev-sdc-and-nautilus.png" alt="XFS filesystem numbers" /></p>
<p>In a stunning display of &#8220;what it says you&#8217;re going to get is what you        actually get,&#8221; the XFS format seems to be consistent with the data&#8230; It        formatted to 232.88GB, as it should, and when you do that maths, end up        with 232.89GB, reflecting 84.69GB unused. When loaded in Nautilus, it        shows that Dagon has, indeed, 84.7GB free. That&#8217;s more like what I        expected to see. There was only mild disappointment in the throughput        speeds when I copied the files back to Dagon from Azathoth, averaging        right around 9.5MB/s. It could have been a lot worse &#8212; it could have        been the NTFS transfer speed. Of course, it didn&#8217;t help that I was        copying over close to 950K files, a large contingent of which were        smaller files which are not XFS&#8217;s strong suit. Of course, this can be        tweaked through mount options and, really, it&#8217;s not that big of a speed        hit <em>and</em> I get the full reported size of the disk. That&#8217;s all I        could ask for.</p>
<p>So, the upshot is, to me, we&#8217;ll see how the performance is, overall        between the two drives, as that may determine who becomes what, should I        feel the need to wipe drives, again. While I am currently enjoying the        idea of having access to all the precious GB that XFS seems to offer        that EXT4 seems to cordon off for who knows what, I am also all about        discerning, really, which of the two is better for what I need. Virtual        machines and so on will help me along with that decision&#8230;I&#8217;ll keep you        posted.</p>
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		<title>Why Linux, Part II</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2010/10/05/why-linux-part-ii/</link>
		<comments>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2010/10/05/why-linux-part-ii/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2010 15:24:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Maybe not as comprehensive as the previous entry, this entry focuses on the &#8220;Why Linux&#8221; portion while the previous was more &#8220;Why Not Windows.&#8221; For what it&#8217;s worth, this feels a little more like an afterthought since I tended to argue both sides in the previous entry in an attempt to cover those arguments. So, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=139&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Maybe not as comprehensive as the previous entry, this entry focuses on<br />
the &#8220;Why Linux&#8221; portion while the previous was more &#8220;Why Not Windows.&#8221;<br />
For what it&#8217;s worth, this feels a little more like an afterthought since<br />
I tended to argue both sides in the previous entry in an attempt to<br />
cover those arguments. So, these are more things that weren&#8217;t covered in<br />
the other while still attempting to be pithy and relevant.</p>
<h2>Why?</h2>
<h3>1. Trial Runs at Little Cost</h3>
<p>I would be lying if I didn&#8217;t say that the idea of not having a huge cost<br />
of ownership for the basest level of your system, the OS, wasn&#8217;t really,<br />
really, appealing. I don&#8217;t like the idea of shelling out close to $400<br />
on an OS and hoping that everything goes well because of point #2 &#8211;<br />
support &#8212; and how much pain will be involved in getting it up and<br />
running. I like the idea of downloading an ISO image, burning it and &#8211;<br />
*gasp* &#8212; trying it out, first. Being very careful not to utterly blitz<br />
important data, it&#8217;s very nice to just blow away a drive and run a clean<br />
installation to see if it is what you need and, if not, be able to put<br />
either another &#8220;flavor&#8221; on the system, or going back to whatever the OS<br />
of origin was. Now, I know, with the new trend&#8230;well, not so new, but<br />
bear with me&#8230; of having the LiveCD/DVD ISOs with which to run the OS<br />
from the CD/DVD and be able to test drive from there is very nice. I<br />
still, however, seem to be one of the luddites inasmuch as I like to see<br />
how it will work with my actual system and not just the live environment<br />
that has been tailored to see how it runs. That said, such<br />
experimentation is either FREE or very low cost.</p>
<p>Can you imagine doing the above scenario with Windows? If you wanted to<br />
run tests of XP, Vista (ack) or Win7, that would require all three, and<br />
none of them are free&#8230;well, unless you&#8217;re doing something you<br />
shouldn&#8217;t really do, but how are you supposed to test something to see<br />
if you like it if you have no access to it and no money? Good question,<br />
MS&#8230;</p>
<h3>2. Support</h3>
<p>OK, so Windows users love the fact that they have a giant coproation<br />
behind them. I get that and, even up to a certain point, sympathize with<br />
it. However, I&#8217;ve lived in the real world where support calls can be a<br />
pain in the rump even with expedited &#8220;preferred&#8221; status due to company<br />
subscriptions. You&#8217;d think that when you sign up for a $20K support<br />
contract with MS, you&#8217;d do better than 5 or 6 45-minute phone calls to<br />
fix something that, after having gone home and been able to look up on<br />
the internet, should have been fixable in about 20 minutes with both<br />
eyes closed. I can&#8217;t tell you what it is for a couple of reasons &#8212; the<br />
company in question probably wouldn&#8217;t appreciate it and really, it&#8217;s<br />
been long enough that the details are fuzzy&#8230;I just remember getting<br />
off with MS the last time and not quite screaming about why things had<br />
to be so difficult. So, this was the first shattering disillusionment I<br />
had with MS.</p>
<p>Enter linux, where the opinion at large seems to be a complete lack of<br />
support system for users when, in fact, the exact opposite is true &#8211;<br />
it&#8217;s ALL user support. If you type your question into Google, odds are<br />
very good there will be around 1.0503 million pages returned where<br />
someone has run into the problem, or something similar. What&#8217;s better is<br />
that most of these links are to forums that are bursting at the seams<br />
with knowledgeable and helpful users who&#8217;ve been there and done that and<br />
are more than willing to share the experiences and advice. What this<br />
means that, unless you are having one of the most obscure problems in<br />
the history of linux, someone will have run into it and, more<br />
importantly, will have an answer or at least a suggestion to try within<br />
a few hours.</p>
<p>I have, in my experience, only run into two problems that weren&#8217;t able<br />
to fixed by searching the net and finding a previously answered<br />
question. The two that remained I posted, one solved within 15 minutes<br />
of posting. The other, for whatever reason, is in the realm of the<br />
unknowable, and so I&#8217;ve moved on because it wasn&#8217;t something that was a<br />
make-or-break error.</p>
<p>So, the bottom line for me, here, is that while there also seems to be a<br />
solid windows user-based-support system, now, that wasn&#8217;t always the<br />
case and the assistance I&#8217;ve received from the linux community over the<br />
years has really endeared them to me. Not once have I been told I was an<br />
idiot or newbie when asking a question &#8212; something that DID happen a<br />
few years ago in a Windows forum, which, after having a been in a system<br />
administrator position in a couple of places, irked me, a bit.</p>
<h3>3. Update Love</h3>
<p>I love MintUpdate and it&#8217;s varying relatives in the linux world. It<br />
tells me, in an unobtrusive manner, that there are updates available for<br />
varying items in my system. It then gives me the option to go in and<br />
either update everything or select certain updates to apply while<br />
ignoring others. It then downloads and installs everything in a slick,<br />
unobtrusive, manner. Have I mentioned &#8216;unobtrusive?&#8217; That&#8217;s important to<br />
me&#8230;</p>
<p>I know, I know &#8212; WindowsUpdate exists for this purpose but brings with<br />
it a number of *obtrusive* &#8220;features&#8221; that drive me absolutely nuts. The<br />
main thing is that, by default, it downloads everything before telling<br />
you that it&#8217;s available. This can be changed, but why have it that way<br />
by default? Still, it&#8217;s just annoying to me &#8212; and that may just be<br />
personal perception and/or preference at work, but the bottom line is<br />
that the person having to use this system is&#8230;me.</p>
<p>The other thing that linux has over Windows in the form of updates<br />
and/or additional software is the collection of repositories from which<br />
to download new and/or improved software. I love jumping into a terminal<br />
and, when I know exactly what I want or need, simply type sudo apt-get<br />
install &lt;thing I want&gt; and away it goes, doing what it needs to satisfy<br />
dependencies and install the software. If I&#8217;m feeling cheeky, I can use<br />
Synaptic and it will do the same thing but with a nice happy list with<br />
categories and life is good, as you can mark for installation, update<br />
and removal all from one interface. Windows doesn&#8217;t have a good<br />
equivalent that I have found and installing new software always seems to<br />
run a risk to breaking something else. It&#8217;s nice to have something go<br />
through and check dependencies to make sure I&#8217;m not going to do<br />
something stupid&#8230;</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t know. This may be a push, in some peoples&#8217; eyes, but I&#8217;m not so<br />
sure. I&#8217;ve never had my system rendered useless after a batch of updates<br />
from mintUpdate. I have, however, witnessed a laptop no longer able to<br />
boot into anything but safe mode once ServicePack3 was installed for<br />
WindowsXP. Not cool&#8230;</p>
<h2>Conclusion</h2>
<p>There are more reasons, and I may touch on those in later missives. For<br />
now, I&#8217;m tired and not feeling very inspired. That&#8217;s a bad combination.<br />
Of course, it doesn&#8217;t help with the frustration level stemming from one<br />
of linux&#8217;s shortcomings &#8212; no REALLY solid blog client. Ah, well. I&#8217;ll<br />
take stable and able to do just about everything else without<br />
aggravation over a blogging client.</p>
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		<title>Why Linux</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2010/10/05/why-linux/</link>
		<comments>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2010/10/05/why-linux/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Oct 2010 14:51:51 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tech/Geek]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/?p=134</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Why, indeed&#8230; Why not?! Isn&#8217;t that the most frustrating response to a question, ever, especially if you&#8217;re looking for some actual, factual reasoning behind something? For me, though, the choice to switch over, most likey forever, from Microsoft Windows to, in this case, LinuxMint, an Ubuntu-based distribution, is based on as many &#8220;why nots&#8221; as [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=134&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why, indeed&#8230; Why not?! Isn&#8217;t that the most frustrating response to a      question, ever, especially if you&#8217;re looking for some actual, factual      reasoning behind something? For me, though, the choice to switch over,      most likey forever, from Microsoft Windows to, in this case, LinuxMint, an      Ubuntu-based distribution, is based on as many &#8220;why nots&#8221; as &#8220;whys.&#8221; The      &#8220;why nots&#8221; are in the form of &#8220;Why not Windows?&#8221; while the &#8220;whys&#8221; are &#8220;Why      linux?&#8221; It may be easier to start with a quick clarification of an all too      common misconception regarding why one would make the switch to linux,      willingly.</p>
<h2>Clarification</h2>
<p>Misconception: &#8220;Linux users switch to linux because they&#8217;re cheap and        don&#8217;t want to pay for the software they use.&#8221;</p>
<p>Correlary: &#8220;&#8230;and are willing to accept an inferior product just        because they&#8217;re cheapskates.&#8221;</p>
<p>Clarification: Over the years, I have paid for 8 distros, the most        recent (and expensive) having been OpenSuse 8.2 at $64.95 when it was        actually sold at BestBuy. I purchased Slackware 1.1 (came with a $50        book on Linux system management, which is good since it was a 50-disk        download&#8230;), RedHat 4.3 ($5 from CheapBytes.com) and 7.1        ($2.99/CheapBytes.com), Debian 1.3 ($5/CheapBytes.com), StormLinux2000        ($2.99/CheapBytes.com), Mandrake4.5 and then 5.2 (both        $5/CheapBytes.com), Caldera 1.3 ($10/CheapBytes.com) and the        aforementioned OpenSuse 8.2. So, while some of those CD purchases        through CheapBytes.com &#8212; which still operates today with great prices        for CD/DVD-based installations of various distributions for, basically,        the cost of materials and shipping &#8212; seem a little paltry compared to        the $132 price attached to the Windows7 Pro retail package, some weren&#8217;t        and, most importantly, it wasn&#8217;t about shelling out for the OS that was        important, really.</p>
<p>Here&#8217;s where we get to the &#8220;Why?&#8221; and &#8220;Why Not.&#8221; sections of this entry.        Please remember that, for the most part, these are purely subjective        reasons and what&#8217;s good for me might not be good for you or anyone else.        Disclaimer issued&#8230;now what?</p>
<h2>Why Not.</h2>
<h3>1. Driver this, driver that.</h3>
<p>I think my biggest pet peeve with the entire Windows, hell, Microsoft period, experience has been the drivers. Yes, you may snicker at a linux        user griping about drivers. Trust me, I&#8217;ve modprobed my little heart        out, too&#8230;that said&#8230;</p>
<p>Since the days of having to squeeze xyz drivers for certain peripherals        into highmem and praying you still had enough free RAM to load whatever        it was you needed in good ol&#8217; DOS, be it 3.2 on up into Windows95 (DOS        with a WM&#8230;). With Win95 and moving forward, we had what was/is        affectionately known as &#8220;plug-and-pray&#8221; technology which, when paired        with manufacturer supplied drivers, was supposed to make any peripheral        you plug into your system automagically function properly. Usually, this        was the case &#8212; after seven reboots and a few calls to the manufacturer        to figure out why your faxmodem just blitzed the MBR on your hard drive.        By the way &#8212; that&#8217;s a true story. What&#8217;s worse is that when I called        Gateway to figure it out, I got, &#8220;Oh, yeah&#8230;that.&#8221; meaning that the        problem had occurred before. Nice.</p>
<p>At any rate, enter WinNT4. I LOVE NT4. Given a choice between NT4 and        Win7, if it weren&#8217;t for PNP and hardware drivers never working quite        right, I&#8217;d choose NT4, every time. Why? Well, now, mainly because it        would ROCKET on the current hardware specs. At any rate, NT4 was a        nightmare. My second choice for Windows OSs to use would be Win2000. I        love (not LOVE, but love&#8230;) Windows2000. It was rock-solid stable and        did what it needed to do with minimal fuss. When I installed it on a        laptop this past summer, it flew. I had no sound and limited touchpad        support, so I ditched the idea, but it was a very nice system. Drivers,        however, were still a problem. I remember when XP came out, there were        still huge problems with drivers for the hardware we were using and the        drivers released from the manufacturer would say lovely things like,        &#8220;[product x] for Windows95, Windows98, WindowsNT4.0 and WindowsXP. No        Windows2000 support.&#8221; Ugh.</p>
<p>That brings us to the current &#8220;engine&#8221; of Windows &#8212; XP/Vista/7. You&#8217;ll        notice I carefully sidestepped ME and Bob. This was on purpose. XP was        my OS of choice, even though it still had issues with older hardware, up        until this spring. I was an early adopter of Windows7 after being one of        the most vehement detractors of Windows Vista. To me, Vista was a beta        test shipped out as a commercially viable product with a $259 price tag.        With that kind of price tag, I expect anything &#8212; software, hardware,        car&#8230; &#8212; to work as advertised. Vista hated me, and I hated it right        back, going through tumultuous fits of driver hell with older printers,        scanners, digital cameras, and video cards&#8230;not to mention sound        drivers. Ugh. So, I went back to XP with which I had suffered fewer        indignities. I figured Win7 might make up for this, since during my beta        testing I had encountered very few problems with drivers not working or        working &#8230; differently &#8230; than they should have. I was right, for the        most part, but &#8212; enter point #2.</p>
<h3>2. Neverending Malware.</h3>
<p>To be clear, I am a firm believer in antivirus software. While I believe        Norton to be a virus in its own right, AVG and AntiVir have been staples        on my Windows machines since they were viable alternatives to the        McAffee and Norton products. Still, the rule always was if you had a        Windows PC, you <strong>had</strong> to have an antivirus package running at all        times. This would be fine if a) the antivirus software didn&#8217;t routinely        suck up 50%+ of the CPU time and 60%+ of available RAM or b) it caught        everything. Now, I know there&#8217;s no catching everything. I&#8217;ve studied        virus design. It&#8217;s freaking fascinating if you&#8217;ve never taken the time        to look at polymorphic code in old 8086 assembler that crammed the        ability to display a message, attach itself to executable code, shift        its signature and blow stuff up all in 4K. If I sound a little        starstruck, as a programmer by trade, that kind of efficiency is        something that we all could aspire to achieve. See point #3.</p>
<p>Still, my decision to shift over to linux from Windows7, which I was        *really* enjoying at the time, for the record, revolved almost solely        over a virus. It was probably, ultimately, my fault. That said, I had        AntiVir running active realtime scanning and AVG running every hour or        so scanning core files and had them both, at different times during the        week, running full scans. I had a good system going and nothing had        gotten through that system since I put it into place back on my old XP        machines. I also had SpyBot Search and Destroy running with all its        TeaTiming real-time protecting glory. Additionally, I had Microsoft&#8217;s        own Malware Destructor running its little scan once a week in case there        was something SpyBot missed. It was with utter dismay that I got hit        with something that rendered the OS unusable. Not command.com,        regedit.exe, explorer.exe or anything else system related would        function. This, to me, was unacceptable. Even with a firewall, 2 each of        the antivirus and spyware removal packages, something got through.        Something BAD got through. I refuse to think that it was some new morph        of something that made it past the heuristics, so I had to make a        choice: reinstall an OS with enough security problems for this to        happen, or go back to what I knew I could lock down with no worries &#8212;        linux.</p>
<h3>3. Software obesity.</h3>
<p>In a startling statistic, one in six Americans is obese. Not to be        outdone, every release of every WinXX-based software package, be it        operating system or new whiz-bang app, gains on the order of 1/4 of it&#8217;s        original size with every release. The system requirements for Windows        1.0 were an 8088 with 640K and roughly 5MB of space on a &#8220;fixed disk.&#8221;        Not horrible. My AmigaDOS 2.04 installation was ~800K and occupied ~55K        of FastRAM, but who&#8217;s quibbling? When Windows 2.0 shipped, it needed        512MB RAM (which makes me wonder if the original specs for 1.0 were        &#8220;mis-remembered&#8221; by someone along the lines&#8230;), DOS 3.0 and a graphics        adapter card. When Windows3.0 came along, it added the requirement of        DOS 3.1, 640K conventional and 256K extended memory to the game. Not too        bad, right? Windows3.1 required DOS 3.1 running on an 80286 processor,        640K conventional RAM, 256K extended, with recommendations of 1MB        extended for 286 and 2MB extended for 80386. A fixed disk with 6MB free        was now required, with 10MB free being the recommended allotment. The        obligatory video card requirements and, of course, a mouse. Windows for        Workgroups 3.11 required at least a 386SX (no math coprocessor), DOS 5.0        or later, EGA graphics (sorry HGA users&#8230;) and around 15MB hard space.</p>
<p>So far, we have a 20% space requirment increase from Windows 1.0 to 2.0.        From Windows 2.0 to Win3.1, we see a 66% increase in hard drive real        estate required. From Windows 3.1 to WFW3.11, the footprint increases        another 50%. So, in the span of 3.11 releases (major), we&#8217;ve actually        increased the OS footprint by 200%. Yikes. It gets better.</p>
<p>Windows95 arrived and required a 386DX or 486 processor, 4MB memory,        between 40 &#8211; 55MB depending if it&#8217;s an upgrade or a clean installation        (the clean installation takes more&#8230;), VGA graphics capable of 256        colors and one 3.5&#8243; HD floppy drive, though I would recommend installing        from CD. Really. So, now we&#8217;re looking at a footprint increase of        between 167% and 233%, depending on the installation. You also need        double your RAM *if* you were already running 2MB RAM on your system        previously. Windows98 required a minimum of a 80486DX/66 processor with        16MB RAM and depending on your installation (upgrade versus clean) and        filesystem (FAT16 versus FAT32), it required between 120MB and 355MB        and, finally, VGA graphics. Personally, I long for the days when any OS        took &#8220;only&#8221; 355MB. Still, that is between a 200% and 545% increase in        space consumption by just the OS. From the original 1.0 version, that&#8217;s        a 6,100% increase overall OS HD footprint. Ouch.</p>
<p>I refuse to acknowledge WindowsME as an operating system &#8212; we called it        &#8220;Mangled Edition&#8221; for a reason, so I&#8217;ll just move on to WindowsNT4.0,        since it&#8217;s more the precursor to our current incarnations of Windows        than the previous releases. It required a Pentium with at least 16MB RAM        and roughly 110MB of hard disk space. That&#8217;s not so bad, really,        compared to Win98, clocking in from an upgrade on Win95, for example, of        only a 100% size increase, which, to be fair &#8212; NT4.0 was so much more        solid than Win95, that&#8217;s kind of to be expected. From here, we upgraded        to Windows2000. Win2K required a 133MHz Pentium with at least 32MB RAM        &#8212; up 100% from NT4 &#8212; and a 2GB hard drive with 650MB free. For those        counting, that&#8217;s almost 491% more footprint than NT4.</p>
<p>From Windows2000 we moved to WindowsXP, which needed, for the        Professional Edition, a 233MHz Pentium running at least 64MB RAM, though        it would prefer 128MB. Along with sundries of CD/DVD-ROM, keyboard,        mouse, etc., it required *at least* 1.5GB of hard drive space. That&#8217;s a        131% increase over Win2K. It doesn&#8217;t stop, here, however. There are the        *service packs* that clock in at 1.8GB for SP2 and 800MB for SP3. So,        yeah, it required 2.6GB of *fixes* after its release, bringing the total        footprint to 4.4GB. That takes the almost reasonable 131% and turns it        into 777% more than Win2K. At this point, HDs were cheaper than they        were, but still&#8230;if you look at those requirements versus what it        needed back in 1985, it&#8217;s a little staggering, and we haven&#8217;t even hit        either Vista or Win7.</p>
<p>Vista&#8217;s introduction gave us a look into indulgent, almost decadent        programming with no real restraint involved as it seemed to be almost        entirely bells and whistles with very little &#8220;operating system&#8221;        improvements over, well&#8230;AmigaDOS 1.0&#8230;. (That would be        hyperbole&#8230;but when the disk subsystem takes 25 minutes to copy a 25MB        file across two USB drives, it felt a lot like dealing with floppies all        over again. While it says the minimum requirements were an 800MHz        processor with 512MB and 32MB graphics memory, you&#8217;d be silly to install        it on such a beast. It would be painful. However, the HD free space        required by Vista clocks in at 15GB. Yes, that&#8217;s GB&#8230;when compared to        WFW3.11 at 15MB&#8230; So, to upgrade from XP to Vista presents an increase        of 241%, if we go from SP3. If you go from base installations, alone,        it&#8217;s a 1100% increase. I think a &#8220;holy moly!&#8221; would be appropriate, here.</p>
<p>Windows 7 is a vastly superior product in so many ways and actually        comes with a lighter hardware requirements footprint than it&#8217;s unwieldy        predecessor. While I won&#8217;t touch on the 64-bit version, as I haven&#8217;t        used 64-B anything, OS-wise, it should be noted that requirements are        roughly double that of the 32-B version. The processor and RAM        requirements are more than Vista &#8212; 1GHz 32Bit proc running 1GB RAM        (though I have a cobbled version running on 512MB, it&#8217;s not pretty&#8230;)        &#8212; the HD requirements are what make me happy about this. It requires,        according to spec, literally 1GB more space than Vista. That&#8217;s right &#8212;        16GB versus 15GB, meaning an increase of roughly 6.7%. That&#8217;s more like        it. Now, just fix all the blasted security holes and I might consider a        return. Might not, too, but without it, the deal&#8217;s off.</p>
<p>So, what we&#8217;ve seen, kiddies, is that in 25 years, HD space requirements        have increased 319,900%. Yes, you read that correctly &#8212; three        hundred-nineteen thousand nine-hundred percent. Follow the math: 16GB =        16,000MB &#8211; 5MB = 15,995MB / 5MB = 3199 * 100 = 319900. That&#8217;s a        freakishly large increase in anything. It makes you wonder what the        lines of code increase is, doesn&#8217;t it?</p>
<p>Now, I know &#8211; there&#8217;s the whole equal time thing and the whole issue        that linux&#8217;s footprint size has also increased. I can&#8217;t argue that. My        first linux partition lived, comfortably, in a 20MB partition leaving me        with roughly 15MB free after installation. So, we start, in 1995/6 with        a 5MB installation. Factor in that the most recent installation (the one        I&#8217;m using, now) after OS installation and application installation (a        LOT of stuff &#8211; OpenOffice; MySQL and Apache servers with data        associated; several browsers; 2 ERP packages; Mono, C++; Gnome2 Xfce,        WMii and all associated icon packs; Evolution, and so on&#8230;) and it        weighs in at just over 11.7GB. The base installation, itself, was        somewhere around 8GB. That&#8217;s still not *terrific* from someone who        views anything over 1GB excessive (I sometimes live in the past&#8230;), but        it&#8217;s a far sight better than twice that with 1/2 the performance. Did I        mention the system I have has 2GB RAM a 3GHz proc and a built-in video        card that doesn&#8217;t support OpenGL or Direct3D? Win7 had to be scaled back        considerably to get it to run smoothly. My current linux installation        runs almost perfectly and I still have breathing room on my system to        install a considerable chunk of anything I want, even on a &#8220;tiny&#8221; 40GB        drive.</p>
<h3>4. Memory shrinkage.</h3>
<p>This may fall under &#8220;bang for your buck,&#8221; but when I think of it that        way, I feel bad for Windows, really, I do. What I really mean by &#8220;memory        shrinkage&#8221; requires an example. Take Frankenstein, hereafter known as        &#8220;Frankie.&#8221; Frankie&#8217;s a cobbled together system I built over the course        of 3 or so years between 2003 and 2006, comprised of parts from here and        there, hence the Frankenstein&#8217;s monster reference. It&#8217;s running an        Athlon2800 which means somewhere in the 2.2GHz range and, at one point        had 3GB RAM, but through a series of catastrophic RAM failures (the        &#8220;newest&#8221; RAM being circa 2005, I believe&#8230;), it has been reduced to        512MB, which is roughly where it started back in 2003. This being the        case, it started with Windows2000Pro. It ran very well with 512MB and        life was generally good. Then came WindowsXP and after a a year of        seeing how it played in the real world, I upgraded the system to XP from        W2K and the first thing I noticed was that there was considerably less        headroom and apps just weren&#8217;t quite as happy, running slowly or,        occasionally, trying to address memory that wouldn&#8217;t be there,        demonstrating the BSOD-ability of the newest OS.</p>
<p>This would be why I ran out and upgraded the memory. Here&#8217;s the thing,        upon installing Windows7, we were generally happy. When the RAM died and        I had to do some creative replacement (try explaining ECC polarity        issues to an 11-year-old&#8230;and not sounding like a loon&#8230;) and ended up        the Win7 with 512MB RAM, once again. Unlike W2K or XP, Windows7 is by        and large useless with that amount of RAM. Loading programs is like the        old C64 days where you&#8217;d enter <em>LOAD &#8220;*&#8221;,8,1</em> and then go        get some coffee &#8212; although, I was 11, so coffee wasn&#8217;t really my        bag&#8230;maybe&#8230;just sit and be grumpy for 5 minutes&#8230;</p>
<p>What&#8217;s any of this have to do with &#8220;memory shrinkage?&#8221; Well, we know the        size isn&#8217;t <em>really</em> shrinking &#8212; 512MB is still <em>really</em> 512MB. That said, it&#8217;s what you can do with it, which is decreasing by        the iteration of operating systems, regardless of origin, be it MS        Windows, linux, bsd, OSX, what-have-you. I&#8217;m picking on Windows because        it seems to have the worst time of it. For reference, I loaded the        LinuxMint live CD onto Frankie for giggles and, well, it flew. Yeah,        that&#8217;s right &#8212; flew. The only lag in loading anything was reading from        the CD, which is to be expected since it&#8217;s a live CD. So, my        determination, in that regard, was that the $0.19 CDR with the name        &#8220;minty&#8221; scrawled across it gave me much better bang for my buck than did        the $219 priced Windows7 upgrade. For more expounding on &#8220;bang for        buckness,&#8221; see the next point&#8230;</p>
<h3>5. Quality, not price.</h3>
<p>Windows 1.0 sold for $100. Windows 2.0, when it was released, was priced        at $100, as well. Windows 3.0, upon release, sold for $149.95 with an        upgrade price of $79.85. Windows 3.1 sold for $149.95 for the full        installation while it sold for $79.95 for an upgrade. Thankfully, it        looks like a price-point has been set, at least, for now. WFW3.11 seems        to clock in at ~$139 according to PC Magazine circa 1994, which means,        it probably started higher and that&#8217;s just what it was retailing for at        that point. Likewise, it had Windows NT listed at $309. That was the        &#8220;nice&#8221; pricing. When WindowsNT4 was released, it listed at $1,129.        That&#8217;s a load of bread. Windows95, on the other hand, for it&#8217;s release,        was $109. There were many specials at CompUSA and the like, retailing        for $89, if I remember correctly, but I think my first experience with        it was actually from a promotional copy sent to our office. I liked it        enough to buy my own. Funny &#8212; 3 months later, I was dual-booting with        Slackware&#8230; At any rate, Next came Windows98 which initially retailed        for $209 but allowed for more inexpensive upgrades &#8212; $109 from        Win3.1/WFW3.11/Win95 and $19.95 from Win98 first edition.</p>
<p>These were, really, the last of the DOS-based Windows OSs, so let&#8217;s move        to the next generation. When Windows2000 arrived in Feb 2000, it        retailed, for the professional edition, for $309 with the upgrade price        being $219 from Win95/98 and $149 (after rebate) from WinNT3.51/NT4. To        me, that&#8217;s pricey for an operating system. From Windows2000, we get some        intermediate server editions that don&#8217;t apply to the average user, so        let&#8217;s move to WindowsXP. The Professional Edition retailed for $299 with        an upgrade price of $199. If you wanted the Home Edition, subtract $100        from each price.</p>
<p>From WindowsXP, we were saddled with Windows Vista. I have very little        good to say about Vista, so I&#8217;ll stick to the facts &#8212; for the Home        Basic version, it retailed for $199 with a $100 upgrade price. For the        Home Premium, it ran $239 with an upgrade cost of $159. The Professional        Version was renamed to &#8220;Vista Business&#8221; and retailed for $299 with an        upgrade of, you guessed it, $199. The version that every seemed to want        was the Ultimate release, and it retailed for $399, $259 for the        upgrade. Once the first Service Pack was released, those prices dropped        to $319 and $219, respectively. Yeah&#8230;</p>
<p>Finally, Windows7 was released to the world in the Home Premium,        Professional and Ultimate editions, costing $199 ($119 upgrade), $299        ($199) and $319 ($219), respectively.</p>
<p>Now, what does the above have to do with anything? Well &#8212; from where        I&#8217;m sitting, if you&#8217;re going to pay for software of the size and        complexity of an operating system, especially the prices we&#8217;re talking,        they should work <strong>well</strong> right out of the box. They should also be        relatively easy to &#8220;fix&#8221; with updates and such, but, really&#8230;for $319,        shouldn&#8217;t I be paying for some *extensive* beta testing in there? I know        that for Win7, there was a LOT of beta testing&#8230;I was a beta tester,        myself. That said, I also know that there are some things (issue #2)        that aren&#8217;t covered, really, in beta testing and fall squarely in the        lap of the manufacturer&#8217;s either inability or unwillingness to plug the        security holes that allow bad things such as virii to infiltrate and        render the entire OS useless. Remember, that&#8217;s $319. It&#8217;s not $109, nor        is it $59, nor is it $2.99 to cover shipping. It&#8217;s with that in mind,        that I choose quality over price. It&#8217;s not that &#8220;it&#8217;s free and that&#8217;s        cheap and that&#8217;s why I&#8217;m going to use it!&#8221; It&#8217;s &#8220;my system ate itself        and I paid *how much?*&#8221; and that&#8217;s where Linux comes in. Not only is the        price right, but it doesn&#8217;t routinely go down in a situation as best        described by Roy (IT Crowd, Series 4, Episode 5), &#8220;if it were a person,        I&#8217;d shoot it in the face.&#8221;</p>
<p>Finally, in the &#8220;quality over price&#8221; debate is this &#8212; when I installed        Windows7, what did I get? A fairly polished operating system that came        with with MediaPlayer so I could listen to my MP3s and Internet Explorer        so I could search the web for things I needed to raise my productivity        levels above simply listening to my MP3s.</p>
<p>When I installed LinuxMint, what did I get? I got an OS that was lighter        weight and faster. I also got OpenOffice (no need to shell out for        Office) , GiMP (not quite PhotoShop, yet, but more than adequate),        RhythmBox (no need to download iTunes with the dreaded Bonjour        service/virus), VCD (so I wouldn&#8217;t miss MediaPlayer and all the        licensing weirdness), FireFox (for web traversal), Gwibber (should I        feel like tweeting) and a slew of other utilities &#8212; right &#8220;out of the        box&#8221; that precluded the need to scour the web for things to get me going.</p>
<p>So, the quality argument is, as follows, &#8220;why should I pay $319 and not        get what I need when I can download, legally, an OS that includes what I        need?&#8221; You know the answer.</p>
<h2>In Conclusion</h2>
<p>This ran a little longer than I intended.  I guess I start to obsess        over stuff.  This is why my hockey articles would take longer and longer        to write, as well&#8230;  At any rate, this is the &#8220;why not Windows&#8221; aspect        of why I&#8217;ve turned back to a friend who treats me well, most of the time,        and laughs at my jokes: linux.  I can&#8217;t say that these reasons are your        reasons and I can&#8217;t say that anyone else has taken the same path to get        here that I have, nor can I say that linux is for everybody just as I        can&#8217;t say Windows is for everyone.  Although, really, I guess I could        say why not?  For me, linux&#8217;s pretty GUI (either Gnome2 or KDE4.5 are        flashy enough to compete with the &#8220;gee whiz&#8221; factor of Aero) belies the        stability and power under the hood.  That&#8217;s my decision and I&#8217;m sticking        with it.</p>
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		<title>If You Don&#8217;t C#&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2010/05/07/if-you-dont-c/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 07 May 2010 20:27:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Programmatically Speaking It&#8217;s been a right long time since I&#8217;ve written anything.  There are reasons for that, but they&#8217;re by and large irrelevant for our purposes, here.  I&#8217;ve been here and there and everywhere and what has finally happened is that I&#8217;m trying to get back into the IT world doing what I&#8217;ve done for [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=131&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><em>Programmatically Speaking</em></strong></p>
<p>It&#8217;s been a right long time since I&#8217;ve written anything.  There are reasons for that, but they&#8217;re by and large irrelevant for our purposes, here.  I&#8217;ve been here and there and everywhere and what has finally happened is that I&#8217;m trying to get back into the IT world doing what I&#8217;ve done for the past 15 or so years, writing code.  The catch?  I&#8217;m an old goat in this world: no one REALLY wants a Visual Basic 6.0 programmer.  Really.  If they do, they want you inasmuch as you know VB6.0 in order to convert apps over to .NET, be it VB.Net, ASP.Net or C#.Net.  I will admit &#8212; I hadn&#8217;t really worked in C# in a capacity that I would call &#8220;professional,&#8221; or even &#8220;mildly amateurish&#8221; at the time I started looking.  That said, the learning curve &#8212; which felt daunting when using VisualStudio 2002, 2003 and 2005 &#8212; was almost nonexistent using VS2008.   It just <em>made sense</em>.</p>
<p><em><strong>Send in the Clones</strong></em></p>
<p>I started looking at resumes, looking at source code of other folks and started trying to figure out how to ramp my skill up to what most companies would want &#8212; and fast!  You know what I found?  Imitation is irritating and just trying to mimic what&#8217;s out there will do nothing for you, especially if you&#8217;re like me and see programming as <em>creating</em>, an outlet by which to bend the computer to your will in order to produce something beautiful.  Well, OK, sometimes it doesn&#8217;t come out beautiful, but you know what I mean.  Order from disorder.  Taking what the corporate world seems to call SDLC and making it a birthing process.</p>
<p><strong><em>Head First</em></strong></p>
<p>So, I knew I needed to learn C#, immediately, and get as experienced as possible in as short a time as possible.  It sounds a lot like drinking your tea before it can steep, doesn&#8217;t it?  Well, I decided to create.  I have two projects that I am currently working on, now, that have pushed my brain a LOT and I&#8217;ve been getting VERY familiar with the ins and outs of C# and the .Net framework.  They&#8217;re both niche programs, but in their nichiness offered the ability to deal with things that I hadn&#8217;t often had crop up in the &#8220;real&#8221; world in exactly the same way, so it is experience and it&#8217;s head first.</p>
<p>The first project is RuneSong.  It&#8217;s probably what you think, if you think it&#8217;s a program that allows the user to do single, 3, 5, 9 and 24-rune castings.   Sounds simple, right?  Bunches of random numbers and displaying them to the user, right?  Not exactly.  I tell you what &#8212; everything was pretty simple until I had to generate random numbers between 1 and 24 and have 24 unique numbers.  My first attempt was inelegant, at best, and horrific, at worst.  When it would get to runes 23 and 24 it would basically generate a random number until it found one that wasn&#8217;t already in the list.  Yes, it probably would have gone forever if I had let it.  No, this isn&#8217;t very useful.  After a few of hours racking my brain and ALMOST having it &#8212; using linked lists, I nailed it, EXCEPT that the 24th number was always 1.  D&#8217;oh.  While I can&#8217;t give out any trade secrets, I will say that a self-reducing array did the trick.</p>
<p>The second project is the one getting most of the attention, right now, and that is the application I&#8217;m writing for Moonshadow Gardens daylily farm.  The app will allow for adding/removing/updating daylilies in both the main &#8220;inventory&#8221; and also the catalog.  There are some other business related modules involved and, finally, a quick and easy way to update the website from the app.  It&#8217;s pretty ambitious, but I&#8217;ve learned a LOT about C# and how it works with things I used to take for granted in VB6, like control arrays, and that&#8217;s cool &#8212; the things that were daunting are becoming almost second nature.  I&#8217;ve also learned how it interacts with not only the SQLServer2005 that ships with VS2008, but also MySQL and am making the app so that it can use either of those two and, also, Oracle, should there be a desire to do so.</p>
<p><strong><em>MySQL?</em></strong></p>
<p>During a technical interview, I was asked why I chose to use MySQL for the application rather that the bundled SQLServer.  I&#8217;ll tell you what I told them&#8230;  Original development took place on a PIII/730 with 512MB RAM.  Let me put it this way &#8212; when it comes to low overhead speed, MySQL ran circles around SQLServer for what I was doing.  Now, working on a 3GHz P4 with 2GB RAM, it&#8217;s a push, which is why I&#8217;m putting the additional modifications to utilize SQLServer and even Oracle, for the intrepid.  I drew the line at SyBase and Informix simply because I was running out of HD space for all these monster dbs and the overhead of 5 RDBMS was more than a little daunting.</p>
<p><strong><em>Cross-stitch&#8230;</em></strong></p>
<p>OK, in learning C#, I also learned that VS2008 was a bit of a bloated beast and on the original development PC wouldn&#8217;t load if anything else was loaded (like a browser&#8230;).  This is bad.  It was at this point that I discovered two alternatives to VS2008:  MonoDevelop and #Develop.  I would use MonoDevelop for everything as it supports cross-platform compilation which allows for Win32 and Linux binaries to be generated from the same code.  Like I said, I <em>would</em>, were it not for the GUI creation tool; it&#8217;s not where <strong><em>I</em></strong> need it to be for true <em>rapid</em> application development, since it&#8217;s not what I would call intuitive and #Develop and VS2008 handle it much better.</p>
<p>So, I use #Develop (SharpDevelop, if you prefer&#8230;I don&#8217;t&#8230;) almost exclusively, jumping into VS2008 every so often to uncheck some flag that got set during initial creation that isn&#8217;t given an option to even select in either of the other two.  I load the source into MonoDevelop to churn out linux binaries, but that&#8217;s about the only time I work in it.  I like the look, feel and behavior of #Develop much better than the other two &#8212; and it&#8217;s a) free and b) open source.  The only drawback that I&#8217;ve found, thus far, is that it doesn&#8217;t like the Oracle .Net components&#8230;then again, neither does VS2008&#8230;</p>
<p>In conclusion &#8212; it&#8217;s been gratifying getting my skill level to where my VB skills were after 15 years.  At some point, the programs may even be fit for mass consumption&#8230;of course, as much of a perfectionist as I am, they&#8217;ll probably be ready long before I&#8217;m ready to let them go&#8230;</p>
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		<title>Favorite New Spam Message Body</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2009/12/01/favorite-new-spam-message-body/</link>
		<comments>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2009/12/01/favorite-new-spam-message-body/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2009 11:09:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2009/12/01/favorite-new-spam-message-body/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I get a lot of spam, apparently.&#160; Not as much as some people I know, but I must have gone somewhere I shouldn’t have to get the amount and type of spam I get.&#160; Well, unless you read the content and don’t just assume based off of the title that it’s lewd, unsavory content.&#160; This [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=130&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I get a lot of spam, apparently.&#160; Not as much as some people I know, but I must have gone somewhere I shouldn’t have to get the amount and type of spam I get.&#160; Well, unless you read the content and don’t just assume based off of the title that it’s lewd, unsavory content.&#160; This next message is an example of why that’s the case…it’s not good or bad; it just is.&#160; It certainly has nothing to do with porn, viagra or get rich quick schemes, AND it’s entertaining, in a warped sort of way…&#160; I wonder if the purveyors of this spam intend for the messages to be this humorous…</p>
<blockquote><p>“’You’re my alarm clock,’ the boy said. It will uncramp though, he thought. Surely it will uncramp to help my right hand. There are three things that are brothers: the fish and my two hands. It must uncramp. It is unworthy of it to be cramped. The fish had slowed again and was going at his usual pace. I can do nothing with him and he can do nothing with me, he thought. Not as long as he keeps this up. ‘No. I will eat at home. Do you want me to make the fire?’</p>
<p>‘But you went turtle-ing for years off the Mosquito Coast and your eyes are good.’”</p>
</blockquote>
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		<title>Rule #1: Never Intimidate the Client</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2009/09/06/rule-1-never-intimidate-the-client/</link>
		<comments>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2009/09/06/rule-1-never-intimidate-the-client/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2009 11:45:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[AMATEUR&#8217;S ANECDOTES Rule #1: Never Intimidate the ClientWritten by Philip M. Ware vol. I, article 2 [originally written Fall 1998/Winter 1999] There are times where being trendy and cool aren&#8217;t always the best recourse. This is especially true when your intended viewing audience is comprised mainly of retired Air Force officers and, basically, people over [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=127&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><b>AMATEUR&#8217;S ANECDOTES</b>
<p><b>Rule #1: Never Intimidate the Client</b><br />Written by Philip M. Ware
<p>vol. I, article 2 [originally written Fall 1998/Winter 1999]</p>
<p>There are times where being trendy and cool aren&#8217;t always the best recourse. This is especially true when your intended viewing audience is comprised mainly of retired Air Force officers and, basically, people over 60. Why? 1) No sense of humor when it comes to things that will cost them money. 2) If they hold the purse strings, it&#8217;s unwise to honk them off.</p>
<p>So why the etiquette lesson? Well, it&#8217;s not so much a lesson in manners as much as a page in my history book that I am perversely proud of, but would have benefited from just following the straight path.</p>
<p>There was a product. It was called something that for copyright issues (and the fact that I worked on the product, there&#8217;s some wacky legal binding on what I can discuss, also) I can&#8217;t tell you, but I can tell you that it was a large-scale application that was very ambitious. It was a monumental task, and as such, required a monumental-sized effort for the task I was given: an animation to impress the board of directors, who were going to be in town the next week. So, I was to impress the men with the power. &#8220;OK, no problem,&#8221; I thought.</p>
<p>I sat down with the LightWave modeler and, first, created the names of each of the components within the application to be shown off. The beveled text was adequate and titanic in size. The text was also given the material of a nice, shiny color, a differing shade for each component. I wanted the lights to be the color for these, at first, but then, the rich colors and flat texturing captured my interest. I pursued this and, following the success of my previous text animations for this company, proceeded in that direction. In the layout, I had them whirling in from points unknown, swiveling in from the side, all sorts of boring text animation things. Of the compiled video, the coolest part was when the previously displayed object shattered into about 1,400 polygons when the next text slammed into it. There was something about the whole animation that I didn&#8217;t like, though, and I couldn&#8217;t put my finger on it. I had, however, used close to 3 days on the modeling, layout, animation(which took the majority of time, even on the P6-200/128MB) and video editing. That, and we were worried that Yanni would come after us with a stick since I used one of his cooler intros as a click-track.</p>
<p>So, it was Thursday, and the brass were going to be in on Monday. Well…isn&#8217;t that interesting. I decided that I could still use the objects I had already created, but I went in and changed all of the materials to a fairly shine-free chrome. I also created an additional object that was the name of the application itself, and it was to be the final image these men saw. It would be titanic, colossal, immense! It would also have to happen quickly.</p>
<p>Now, I was monkeying with camera tracks and motion paths and such in the previous one, and after finally watching the tape of Millennium from the previous Friday, I had an idea. I started a new project in layout and the first thing I did was import all of the objects in there. So, with a polygon count reaching the number of lies told in congress in a year, I didn&#8217;t have much room for frills if I wanted this to render in under a decade. Soooo…if I wanted to give it some panache, I would have to do something with the environment &#8211; something I hadn&#8217;t messed with before. So the second thing I did was place a spotlight on every object. When they were all turned on, it was a real mess and extremely over-exposed. So, what is an animator to do? Dig into the manuals, that&#8217;s what!</p>
<p>I turned off all the lights in the scene and set the background to black. I then turned the colors on all the lights to either a pale yellow or a dark orange. Next, I set the visibility of all the objects to zero. That&#8217;s right, invisible. Now, the magic &#8211; envelopes. It&#8217;s a simple concept, and, really, it made the rest of the animation setup a snap. I just got the camera set on a path, ran the wireframe preview and wrote down times. From there, I went in and set the visibility envelopes for the different text object and the envelopes for the intensity of each of the lights. What this did was set up a sort of pulsating roller coaster ride through the text objects. Now, the camera path had to be adjusted so that it was coming at each of the text objects head on. Cool, huh? Well, yes, because as the camera would approach each object, the space in front of the camera would begin to fade into the object, but would then disappear after about 2 seconds as the camera got close enough for the object to overfill the screen.</p>
<p>Well, now you know the mood that this type of display can create, and that&#8217;s creepy. I hadn&#8217;t really thought about it that way, but it was very close to being something that you could imagine being shown by FOX around 9pm on a Friday. At any rate, I had compiled the whole animation(only 4 scenes) and crunched them down to &#8211; get this &#8211; 480MB. Now, I know this isn&#8217;t much by today&#8217;s standards, but what&#8217;s impractical about this size is that it had to be played off of a laptop machine with 32MB RAM. Yeah… Now, I didn&#8217;t realize how creepy it was until I was in the unlit conference room watching this puppy play on an 8&#8242; screen. My first thought was, &#8220;Wow. This is…uh…dark.&#8221;</p>
<p>Now, remember rule #1? Well, when the 54-second animation finished and the lights were raised, I&#8217;m not sure I saw a face in the room that wasn&#8217;t a scowl. I got compliments on how well the animation was done, but I also got a stern talking to about the mood it presented. Apparently, the monolithic logo at the end didn&#8217;t make up for eerie lighting, disturbing camera angles or cello-heavy music. I don&#8217;t know if was as a direct result, but the project received very little backing and I was not asked to do a production animation for the board of directors again.</p>
<p>So, there you go. Thank you for reading, and check back later for new insights/stories/misguided prose.</p>
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		<title>Background in the Foreground</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2009/09/06/background-in-the-foreground/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2009 11:42:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2009/09/06/background-in-the-foreground/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[vol. I, article I&#160; [originally written Fall 1998] Yeah, so it&#8217;s sort of a vague title, and there&#8217;s no real topic that can be defined easily based on the vagueness of the title. That&#8217;s the point. This isn&#8217;t going to be a very specific article on a very specific topic relating to 3D rendering or [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=126&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>vol. I, article I&nbsp; [originally written Fall 1998]</p>
<p>Yeah, so it&#8217;s sort of a vague title, and there&#8217;s no real topic that can be defined easily based on the vagueness of the title. That&#8217;s the point. This isn&#8217;t going to be a very specific article on a very specific topic relating to 3D rendering or animation or modeling. As the title of column suggests, this is an article written by an amateur, and it will mostly be stories about some experience I have had in the field, or relating to the field. That doesn&#8217;t mean that they won&#8217;t contain insight, or how-to information, but what it does mean is that I&#8217;m an amateur animator.</p>
<p>&#8220;OK, fine,&#8221; you say. &#8220;You&#8217;re an amateur. Who are you and why are you writing a column?&#8221; Good question, and fair enough. Well, as you could glean from the byline, my name&#8217;s Phil Ware and if you&#8217;ve never heard of me, that&#8217;s probably good, because if you had, I&#8217;d have to find out where and what back-royalties I was owed. Seriously, I&#8217;m an amateur animator that monkeys around on my PC at home, now, since I&#8217;m not at the job where I did most of my 3D work anymore. My experience there, however, was extensive for doing production stills and animations for a cost analysis house. I forged the path for multimedia, there, and since I have left, the path has grown over with weeds and brambles from disuse. That&#8217;s all good. While I was there, I used TrueSpace2.0, Lightwave5.0 and 3DStudioMax2.0. I also spent a lot of quality time in Premiere4.0 and PhotoShop3 and 4.0. Towards the end of my stint there, I also did a lot of production work in PageMaker, producing trifolds, brochures and programs for a local organization.</p>
<p>So what grand insights will I have for you? Probably nothing more than you would get out of a nice $60 book from Barnes and Noble, but they weigh 70 pounds and are usually a little more dry of a read. This being said, I will also give you some funny stories about mood and animation or a horror story of producing an animation for a client in under a day or something else that is amusing, painful for me but not for you, or just useful to think about if you&#8217;re in the business or even if you&#8217;re not.</p>
<p>I also want to say that I am nowhere near an expert in anything 3D related, but have had considerable experience and have toyed with many 3D products over the past 5 years.&nbsp; With all this introductory stuff out of the way, why don&#8217;t we toss in a funny/serendipitous story before I go?</p>
<p>So, I&#8217;ve been working for weeks on this interactive brochure thing in Authorware, TrueSpace and Premiere. I was also using, at work, basically what I have at home, a Pentium 100MHz machine with 32MB RAM and a 2MB video card. In other words &#8212; things tended to crawl along when I was rendering the animations in TrueSpace or compiling the AVI files from Premiere. Authorware was a beast and GPF&#8217;d regularly because of memory issues. Now, we had been trying for a long while to get machine upgrades, but it just hadn&#8217;t happened and the CEO and VPs were coming down for a little pow-wow with our top folks. One of the things they wanted to see was a demo of this project they had been funding out of the overhead budget. No problem.</p>
<p>Well, my supervisor and I are sitting in my office with the VP sitting there watching my machine just crawl through my little demo of the creation process. We had already shown him the real product, but even it had been a little sluggish and there had been several cases where the computer just dropped frames to keep up with the 640x480x16MB anims compressed with your standard cinepak codecs for avi. About 2 minutes into one of the renderings, he looks over at me and says, &#8220;You need a faster computer. Put in a PO and I&#8217;ll sign off on it.&#8221; H&#8217;okay, this was novel. This from a company that wouldn&#8217;t get the applications developers(including me) faster machines for the development of things we actually had clients for&#8230; So, I put in for a Dell PentiumPro 200MHz monster with 64MB(at the time), an 8MB Number Nine #2e graphics card, 3GB of storage &#8212; the works for that time. It was around a $3,100 machine. The signed off on it. I put in the PO on the last day before the week off for the Christmas holidays and such, and when I got back on January 3rd, there was a LARGE box sitting on my floor. I couldn&#8217;t get into my office.</p>
<p>The following months saw several thousand dollars of application software arrive, and within several more months the project had been canned. I worked there another year and a half before deciding that greener pastures were anywhere but there.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s it for this installation of Amateur’s Anecdotes. Check back later to see if I have anything else to say. Thanks for reading!</p>
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		<title>Lack of Communication&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://kon16ov.wordpress.com/2009/08/29/lack-of-communication/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Aug 2009 16:13:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kon16ov</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Several things have happened the last few months that have led to my nod doing ANYTHING with my blogs.&#160; First and foremost, we&#8217;ve moved.&#160; Gone are the comfortable trappings of Dayton, Ohio replaced instead with the hustle, bustle and general business of Baltimore, Maryland.&#160; It&#8217;s been quite an adjustment and I wouldn&#8217;t really say that [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=kon16ov.wordpress.com&amp;blog=1368243&amp;post=125&amp;subd=kon16ov&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Several things have happened the last few months that have led to my nod doing ANYTHING with my blogs.&#160; </p>
<p>First and foremost, we&#8217;ve moved.&#160; Gone are the comfortable trappings of Dayton, Ohio replaced instead with the hustle, bustle and general business of Baltimore, Maryland.&#160; It&#8217;s been quite an adjustment and I wouldn&#8217;t really say that anyone&#8217;s really adjusted, yet, though Lara&#8217;s been here since January, not in our new place.&#160; So, that&#8217;s reason number one. </p>
<p>Number two, less significant in some regards, but not others, I&#8217;ve ditched the Windows platform in favor of linux.&#160; The disruption, here, comes from the unfortunate dearth of blogging software like I was used to in the XP/Vista world.&#160; The second part of this disruption stems from laziness.&#160; I&#8217;ve not felt compelled to venture into the dashboards of each respective blogging account and hammer out a blog in one sitting &#8212; I just don&#8217;t do it that way, normally&#8230; </p>
<p>Another factor is having a general lack of time and motivation, meaning that when there&#8217;s time, there&#8217;s no motivation and when there&#8217;s motivation, generally speaking&#8230;there&#8217;s not time.&#160; I&#8217;m hoping to move past this last road block and get back to routine posts.&#160; I miss it. </p>
<p>Another thing I miss is being able to do things that I consider &quot;blog-worthy.&quot;&#160; I hope to start getting out and photographing, again, pretty soon.&#160; So far, it&#8217;s just not happened, though.&#160; We&#8217;ll see!&#160; I&#8217;d say stay tuned, but I&#8217;d be just as happy with stopping by every so often to see if anything&#8217;s changed&#8230;</p>
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